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Hanfu on the Airport Runway: Yang Mi's Fashion Gambit That Divided China
When 38-year-old actress Yang Mi (杨幂) strode through Beijing Capital International Airport on August 17, 2023, she didn't just travel; she ignited a nationwide fashion firestorm. Her outfit – a black sleeveless maxi dress layered under a striking blue printed Hanfu jacket, paired with silver sneakers, a fisherman's hat, a croissant bag, and a green drink – was an audacious blend of ancient tradition and hyper-modern street style. Instantly, the terminal buzzed. Passersby gasped at her effortless cool, fans flooded social media with praise for "Mi-style fashion," and the internet erupted with a singular question: which of her peers would dare to challenge conventions so boldly at 38? This wasn't merely a celebrity look; it became a cultural Rorschach test, forcing a conversation about tradition, modernity, and who gets to define Chinese style. The Scene Yang Mi's choice was meticulously calculated nonchalance. The blue Hanfu jacket, featuring a Yuanlingpao (圆领袍) often associated with historical formality, was transformed. Its loose, contemporary cut and deliberate clash with casual items – the laid-back fisherman's hat, the playful croissant bag, and the ultimate disruptor, chunky silver sneakers – stripped away any stuffiness. This fusion catapulted Hanfu aesthetics squarely into the realm of Gen Z… -
What Secrets Do Your Clothes Whisper About the Seasons?
Beyond mere fabric and thread, traditional Hanfu served as ancient China's sophisticated dialogue with nature. Each season dictated distinct choices in material, cut, and decoration—a wearable language of weather wisdom. Far from rigid costume, it embodied practical adaptation: breathable linens for scorching summers, layered warmth for biting winters, and motifs celebrating nature's cyclical dance. These weren't random choices; they were intentional, elegant responses to the rhythm of the year, woven into the very soul of the attire. This intricate system transformed clothing into a living almanac, where Ramie signaled spring's arrival and padded Zhidanyi whispered of winter's chill. Spring's Light Embrace As winter's grip loosened, wardrobes shifted towards airy renewal. Ramie, a natural fiber prized for its coolness and breathability, became the cornerstone for short Ru jackets. This allowed ease of movement for tending fields or enjoying vibrant festivals. Soft hues like budding willow green and tender peach blossom pink dominated the palette. Delicate embroidery adorned collars and hems—slender willow branches unfurling or clusters of cherry blossoms in full bloom. Wearing this was like draping oneself in the season's essence, a tangible echo of the poetic sentiment, "spring robes are complete". The lightness wasn't just physical; it embodied the spirit… -
The Cultural Connotation and Future of Hanfu
Once confined to museum displays and historical dramas, traditional Chinese attire now flows through city streets worldwide. This isn't costume play—it's a cultural homecoming. Hanfu, the umbrella term for China’s pre-17th-century clothing systems, has leapt from ancient scrolls into contemporary wardrobes. Young designers, historians, and everyday enthusiasts weave threads of millennia-old aesthetics into modern life, creating wearable poetry that honors heritage without sacrificing relevance. The movement transcends fashion; it’s a tactile dialogue between dynastic splendor and digital-age identity, reshaping how generations connect with their roots. Echoes in Every Stitch Hanfu’s brilliance lies in its architectural diversity, mirroring China’s philosophical shifts across eras. The structured solemnity of Zhiju (直裾) robes from the Ming Dynasty speaks of Confucian order, while the Tang Dynasty’s wide-sleeved, high-waisted Ruqun embodies an open, cosmopolitan golden age. Song Dynasty silhouettes favored subtle elegance—cross-collared jackets paired with flowing skirts reflecting scholarly refinement. Each cut, from the curved-hem Quju (曲裾) to the horse-faced pleats of Mamianqun (马面裙), encodes dynastic values in fabric. Beyond aesthetics, these designs solved practical needs. Wide sleeves circulated air in humid summers, layered robes insulated against northern winters, and silk’s natural temperature regulation made it ideal for varied climates. The precision of symmetrical cutting (typically… -
How Hanfu's Empty Spaces Create Living Poetry
Hanfu whispers where Western fashion shouts. This ancient Chinese attire reveals its genius not through ornate excess but through deliberate emptiness—inviting wind, light, and human grace to complete its design. Like a scroll with unpainted mist or a melody’s resonant pause, Hanfu transforms wearers into collaborators with nature. Its flowing sleeves and undyed linens become canvases for shifting sunlight and passing breezes, proving restraint holds more power than saturation. This philosophy of purposeful absence—Liubai (留白)—turns clothing into living art, where the unsaid speaks loudest. Colors Borrowed from Earth and Sky Forget laboratory dyes. Hanfu hues emerge from dawn skies, mossy stones, and autumn forests. Moonlight White isn’t stark but hazy—like fog on rice paper. Stone Blue mirrors rain-soaked cliffs, softened by centuries. Ocher glows like sunset-warmed clay. These colors reject artificial vibrancy, instead echoing landscapes. A plain white skirt in a gingko grove becomes gold-streaked when leaves pirouette onto its folds. Fabric doesn’t dominate; it adapts. Wind paints temporary patterns, shadows add depth, and seasons dictate palettes. Hanfu wearers don’t just dress—they carry fragments of the living world. This harmony extends beyond pigments. Linen and hemp breathe with the wearer, their muted tones shifting under sunlight like river currents. A… -
Colors of Hanfu: Stories Woven in Ancient Hues
The crimson robes shimmer like liquid sunset, azure silks hold captured mist, and golden threads pulse with imperial legacy. When Hanfu flows, it's not merely fabric in motion; it's a millennia-old chromatic saga whispering secrets of the East. Each hue, meticulously extracted from roots, leaves, and blossoms, carries profound narratives of status, season, and spirit, woven into the very warp and weft of Chinese civilization. Far more than aesthetic choices, these colors formed a silent language – a vibrant lexicon where every shade spoke volumes about the wearer's place in the cosmic and social order. Today, as this ancient attire experiences a renaissance, the timeless palette of Hanfu continues to captivate, bridging dynasties past with the bold expressions of modern style. Crimson No color resonates deeper in the Chinese soul than crimson. Revered since the Shang and Zhou dynasties, this potent hue symbolized supreme nobility and auspicious fortune. It pulsed at the heart of life's most sacred ceremonies. Imagine heavy silk blazing with China Red, embroidered golden phoenixes and peonies dancing on phoenix coronets and ceremonial capes. Sunlight catching intricate Pan Jin embroidery creates a regal shimmer reserved for emperors and empresses. Beyond the bridal chamber, crimson commanded reverence in… -
How The Legend of Hei 2 Normalizes Hanfu as Living Culture
Move over, stylized robes and fantastical costumes. The animated film The Legend of Hei 2 (罗小黑战记2) is making waves for an unexpected reason: its background characters. Forget generic filler; these background figures are dressed in meticulously designed Hanfu elements, sparking online applause for the creators' dedication to authenticity. This isn't just costume design; it's a subtle, powerful statement about integrating traditional Chinese clothing into the fabric of modern life. By focusing on ordinary people wearing Hanfu in everyday contexts, the film offers a refreshingly practical vision of cultural heritage existing naturally alongside contemporary fashion, prompting viewers to reconsider what "traditional" attire means in the 21st century. Designing the Everyday The film's creators recently released design sketches showcasing three distinct outfits worn by background characters. One ensemble pairs a Beizi (a traditional long outer garment) with a tube top-like undergarment and a Baidie skirt (pleated skirt). Another features a round-collar long shirt with practical, tapered sleeves worn over full-length trousers. The third combines a half-sleeved, upright-collar short jacket with a Mamian skirt (horse-face skirt). While seemingly simple, these outfits are carefully crafted. The first and third sets lean towards traditional cuts, while the second incorporates a more modern silhouette with its… -
How China's Actresses Are Rewriting History Through Fabric
The camera pans across a tea garden, lingering on Gulnazar as her fingers dance over the Guqin (古琴). It’s not just the melody of Glory (玉茗茶骨) that captivates; it’s the silent narrative woven into her Ming Dynasty attire – a robe embroidered with gold thread against deep, resonant hues. This moment, captured in a single leaked still, ignited more than fan chatter; it sparked a nationwide fascination with Ming aesthetics. Actresses like Yang Zi, and Gulnazar aren't merely wearing costumes; they're embodying an era, proving that historical accuracy can be breathtakingly modern. Beyond the Brocade Gone are the days of generic "ancient" costumes dominated by flimsy silks and anachronistic designs. Song Zuer’s portrayal in Biao Mei Wan Fu (表妹万福) offered a revelation: Ming fashion could be refreshingly delicate. Her sky-blue short jacket, paired with a crisp white horse-face skirt (Mamianqun) edged in indigo, presented an aristocratic elegance far removed from stifling opulence. Audiences noted the quiet confidence it projected, a stark contrast to the exaggerated finery often seen. Then came Yang Zi in Jia Ye (家业). Dressed not as nobility but as an artisan, her practical work clothes – sturdy fabrics, precise cuts – spoke volumes about Ming societal structure and… -
Why Authentic Hanfu Remains Rare in Chinese Historical Dramas
Despite growing appreciation for traditional aesthetics, authentic Hanfu is seldom featured in mainstream Chinese historical dramas. This article explores the cultural, economic, and practical barriers to its adoption, examining why stylized costumes dominate screens while historically accurate garments remain a niche choice. Cultural Disconnect and Historical Suppression Hanfu’s disappearance traces back to the Qing Dynasty’s enforcement of Manchu attire, severing Han clothing traditions for centuries. Post-1912 modernization efforts further marginalized Hanfu, associating it with backwardness while promoting Western dress as progressive. Though recent revival movements celebrate Hanfu’s cultural significance, its ties to pre-Qing history remain obscured in popular media. Many viewers still mistake Hanfu for Japanese or Korean dress, reflecting a persistent identity gap. Contemporary creators face dilemmas in balancing historical accuracy with audience familiarity. Qing-era court dramas dominate screens, normalizing Manchu-inspired designs like Qipao and mandarin collars. This visual legacy overshadows Hanfu’s distinct features: cross-collar ties, flowing sleeves, and layered silhouettes seen in The Tang or Song dynasties. When productions reference Hanfu, they often blend it with fantasy elements, diluting its authenticity. Theatrical adaptations further diluted authenticity. During the Qing era, performers wore modified Hanfu-inspired costumes exempt from clothing bans, preserving fragments of tradition through stylized interpretations. Modern productions… -
How Hanfu Reimagines Summer Fashion
Summer heat meets timeless elegance in Hanfu, China’s traditional attire reimagined for contemporary life. Far from being relics, these garments embody ancient ingenuity in staying cool, blending airflow-friendly fabrics and lightweight designs with today’s need for practicality. From Song Dynasty-inspired layers to Ming-era outerwear and modern hybrids, Hanfu transforms scorching days into poetic escapes. Discover how silk, ramie, and clever cuts create natural "air conditioning," while styling tweaks—like loose hairstyles and soft soles—make every outing effortless. Whether strolling through lotus ponds or sipping iced tea downtown, Hanfu invites you to wear history lightly. Ancient Coolness, Modern Comfort Centuries before air conditioning, Hanfu mastered summer comfort. Song Dynasty styles pioneered breathability with Zhima(ramie) fabric—dubbed "China’s ancient ice silk" for its moisture-wicking pores. Narrow-sleeved shirts and flowing Baidie skirts (百迭裙) moved like water, catching breezes between layers. Ming innovations added the Bija (比甲), a sleeveless jacket worn over light gowns. Crafted from airy linen or silk, it shielded shoulders from the sun without trapping heat, its ties allowing quick adjustments as temperatures shifted. Modern designers honor these principles while easing wearability. Elastic waistbands replace complex sashes on horse-face skirts (Mamianqun), while hidden cuffs prevent sleeves from slipping. Practical touches abound: inner pockets… -
How Hanfu Became Gen Z's Cultural Armor
Young people across China are draping themselves in history. Silk robes, embroidered jackets, and flowing skirts once reserved for period dramas now flood city streets, university campuses, and social media feeds. This isn’t cosplay—it’s a cultural movement. Hanfu, traditional attire tracing its lineage to China’s dynastic eras, has evolved from niche hobby to mainstream passion. For Gen Z, wearing these garments is less about historical reenactment and more about stitching identity into the fabric of modernity. It’s a quiet rebellion against homogenized trends, a tactile connection to heritage, and a gateway to vibrant communities where tradition dances with innovation. Identity Woven in Fabric Hanfu’s resurgence coincides with China’s cultural reawakening. As global brands dominate fashion, young people seek anchors in their own heritage. A Tang-style Ruqun isn’t merely clothing; it’s a wearable testament to millennia of aesthetics and philosophy. The crisp lines of Ming dynasty Zhiju reflect Confucian ideals of harmony, while Song dynasty Beizi whispers of scholarly elegance. Wearing these pieces during Qingming Festival tomb-sweeping or Mid-Autumn moon gatherings transforms rituals into living history lessons. This sartorial choice answers a deeper question: "Who are we?" In rejecting Western fast-fashion hegemony, youth declare pride in indigenous craftsmanship. They aren’t escaping… -
Hanfu: A Stunning Fusion with Modern Life
Gone are the days when Hanfu resided solely within museum displays or historical reenactments. Today, these flowing robes, rooted in millennia of Chinese tradition, are experiencing a vibrant resurgence, gracefully navigating the bustling streets and digital landscapes of contemporary life. This isn't merely a nostalgic revival; it’s a dynamic reinvention. Young people across China and the globe are embracing Hanfu not as a costume, but as a personal style statement, a tangible connection to heritage seamlessly interwoven with the fabric of the 21st century. The intricate silhouettes and symbolic details speak of ancient philosophies, yet they are now paired with modern confidence, proving that tradition can not only survive but thrive amidst skyscrapers and smartphones. This movement transcends fashion; it's a cultural dialogue, a quiet assertion of identity where history walks confidently into the present. Weaving Through Dynasties Hanfu's journey is a tapestry woven through the very fabric of Chinese civilization. Its origins, traced symbolically to the legendary Yellow Emperor, evolved significantly across successive dynasties, each imprinting its distinct aesthetic and societal values. Shang and Zhou periods established the foundational "upper garment, lower skirt" structure, a visual representation of heaven and earth. The Qin and Han dynasties introduced the majestic… -
Tang Dynasty Splendor Walks Modern Xi’an Streets
Summer twilight descends upon Xi’an’s ancient city walls as a local ballad drifts through the humid air. Below the ramparts, a vibrant tapestry unfolds: young women in flowing Qixiong Ruqun (齐胸襦裙) skirts glide over cobblestones carrying silk fans, boys in traditional Futou headwear flash peace signs beside sausage vendors, and self-styled "Tang princesses" with tinkling hair ornaments weave through bicycle commuters. This seamless fusion of antiquity and urban life defines China’s ancient capital today. Across its historic quarters, a generation born after 1995 drives a cultural resurgence—transforming Hanfu from ceremonial costume into daily poetry. Threads of Transformation Xi’an’s streets have become runways for resurrected elegance. At the Tang Paradise Mall’s Hanfu Center near the Great Tang All-Day Mall, stylists livestream makeup tutorials, demonstrating how seventh-century "Luozidai" eyebrows complement Tang-style dresses. Behind them, racks display Ming Dynasty Mamian skirts and Tang half-sleeve robes—a sartorial timeline spanning dynasties. By day, tourists pose with circular fans before the Bell Tower’s soaring eaves. Inside the immersive "Chang’an Twelve Hours" theme park, scholars in round-collared gowns stroll alongside veiled maidens. As lanterns illuminate the 2-kilometer promenade at dusk, performers in reconstructed court dresses descend palace staircases, their gold Buyao hairpins catching spotlights. The Bell Tower… -
Threads Through Time: How Ancient Dynasties Would Style Modern Streets
Imagine silk-clad scholars from the Wei-Jin period stepping onto a bustling high-speed rail platform, or Tang dynasty noblewomen browsing a sleek concept store. China's sartorial legacy, spanning millennia from the understated elegance praised in the Book of Songs (诗经) to the dazzling Fashion Makeup (时世妆) of the High Tang, possesses an enduring vitality. Far from being relics confined to museums, the core design philosophies – the ethereal drapery of Wei-Jin guīyī (袿衣), the flattering lines of Song bèizi (褙子), the intricate pleating of Ming horse-face skirts (马面裙, mǎmiàn qún) – are experiencing a vibrant renaissance, seamlessly woven into the fabric of contemporary global fashion. This isn't mere revival; it's a dynamic dialogue where whispers from ancient looms inspire cutting-edge design, proving that true style transcends the confines of any single era. The flowing sleeves and structured silhouettes of the past are finding fresh expression on today’s catwalks, city sidewalks, and digital feeds, becoming powerful emblems of cultural confidence and innovative aesthetics. Wei-Jin: Ethereal Flow Reimagined The Wei-Jin period (220-420 AD) prized transcendence and natural grace, reflected in the iconic guīyī. This garment evolved from the deep robe (深衣, shēnyī), distinguished by its dramatic guī (圭) shaped fabric panels and trailing… -
Coming of Age Ceremony for Chinese Women
Finally, a historical drama recreates the coming - of - age rite. In When the Wild Geese Return, there's a scene where Zhuang Hanyan, played by Chen Duling, undergoes the Ji Li (coming - of - age ceremony for women). Netizens exclaimed, 'So this is the touching moment!' Nowadays, most children are considered adults once they reach a certain age, without a formal 'coming - of - age ceremony'. But in ancient China, one couldn't be truly 'adult' without understanding rites and undergoing the Guan Li (capping ceremony for men) for males or the Ji Li for females. Details of Rites Men usually had the Guan Li at 20, and women the Ji Li at 15. Also called 'Jia Ji' or 'Shangtou Li', the Ji Li involved parents or elders tying up the girl's hair and inserting a hairpin, signifying her adulthood and eligibility for marriage. As the saying goes, 'When a woman is betrothed, she undergoes the Ji Li and is given a courtesy name.' The main adornments in these rites were hair - tying and adding a crown or hairpin. Before adulthood, children wore their hair loose. The Guan Li for men had three stages, corresponding to different… -
Is Chen Duling's Costume Too Conservative?
Netizens are raising questions: Is Chen Duling's costume in Noble Lady too conservative? New stills from Noble Lady have emerged, once again presenting the high - collar, vertical - front Hanfu. Some netizens have commented that Ming - style Hanfu seems overly conservative, as it almost entirely covers the body. Looking back at the history of Chinese clothing, during the mid - to - late Ming Dynasty, high collars became a popular choice among the nobility. Some netizens have noted that Ming - style high collars can make the neck appear shorter, the face rounder, and add an aged look. As a result, many people tend to prefer the more widely flattering Tang - style Hanfu. However, this actually shows a misunderstanding of traditional Ming - style Hanfu. After all, delicate beauty is one form of aesthetics, while elegance and dignity are another. The development of high collars in the Ming Dynasty was not simply about 'conservatism'. At that time, China was experiencing the Little Ice Age, which led to a sudden drop in temperature. Consequently, the clothing culture changed to adapt to the weather. Ming - style high collars evolved from the cross - collar and parallel - front… -
Wearing Hanfu as a Hijabi: Modesty, Style, and Cultural Fusion
One of the joys of wearing hanfu is discovering how effortlessly it can be adapted to different lifestyles, beliefs, and personal preferences. As a hijabi, one of my biggest considerations when choosing clothing is modesty. Thankfully, many hanfu styles already cater to this ideal with their long, flowing silhouettes, layered structures, and elegant designs. In fact, I’ve found hanfu to be one of the easiest traditional outfits to wear while staying true to both my modesty and aesthetic preferences. Although some hanfu styles are more fitted around the waist or involve shorter sleeves or lower necklines, there are many that work beautifully for hijabis without needing any extra modifications. Personally, I’m especially drawn to Ming dynasty style hanfu. These often feature a mamianqun skirt paired with either a shorter shirt (duijin shan) or a longer robe-style shirt (aoqun or dachang), both of which are generously cut and non-revealing. The fabrics drape naturally, the overall silhouette is loose, and the layering makes it feel effortlessly modest. The added bonus? Mamianqun prints are just stunning. The way the pleats open and close as you walk, revealing flashes of the pattern, creates a sense of movement and beauty that makes me feel elegant… -
Wearing Hanfu to Work: A Practical Guide for Women
In recent years, there’s been a surge of interest in hanfu, not just as traditional attire, but as something that can be part of everyday life—including the workplace. For women who love hanfu and want to express that part of their identity in professional settings, there are more options now than ever before. With both modernised and traditional hanfu being widely available online, it’s becoming increasingly realistic to integrate this historical clothing into our weekday wardrobes. Modern hanfu—sometimes referred to as “fashion hanfu”—has already been adapted for casual social use. According to NewHanfu, it “inherits the elements of traditional Hanfu, and through long-term innovation and development, it is well adapted to the convenient social life in today's modern times.” This means pieces are typically more streamlined, accessible, and comfortable, often made with materials and cuts that suit daily wear. As a result, many modern hanfu outfits can already pass for smart-casual in a workplace setting. Pairing these with accessories like a structured purse, a watch, or a blazer can easily help elevate the outfit to look more professional without compromising the hanfu aesthetic. That said, I personally think there’s also space for more traditional hanfu elements in the workplace—if styled… -
Yang Zi's Hanfu Outfits for Lantern Festival
Yang Zi, the renowned Chinese actress, recently shared her Hanfu photos to celebrate the Lantern Festival, sparking widespread admiration online. Fans particularly praised the outfits for their everyday wearability. The Ming Dynasty-Inspired Hanfu Yang Zi showcased two distinct Aoqun (袄裙) styles, a common attire for women during the Ming Dynasty. The first was a pink cross-collar top paired with a gray pleated skirt, while the second featured a green front-closing top with subtle red accents for a contrasting effect. Both looks highlighted the elegance and versatility of Ming-era fashion. Historical Color Palettes The pink and gray combination reflects a timeless aesthetic, popular even during the Tang and Song dynasties. Notably, the Yangfei (杨妃色), a delicate pink hue derived from mineral pigments, adds a touch of historical charm. Similarly, soft greens and watery blues were favored for their understated sophistication. Modern Adaptations For a more formal occasion, Yang Zi’s standing-collar long coat with a Mamian skirt (马面裙) exemplifies Ming-era grandeur. However, the gray-toned ensemble proves that Hanfu can be adapted for daily wear with muted colors and thoughtful accessories. Styling Tips Traditional Hanfu often employs the 'clothing-over-skirt' technique, which, though less slimming than the reverse, offers a flattering fit for various… -
Why Nezha Always Has Bun Hairstyle?
The recent release of 'Nezha: The Devil Boy's Havoc' (Nezha 2) has reignited discussions about the iconic bun hairstyle that seems to define Nezha's appearance across various adaptations. Is it a coincidence or a stereotype? Netizens joke: 'Nezha can change his fate, but not his hairstyle.' The origin of the 'bun hairstyle' can be traced back to ancient China, where it was one of the many hairstyles popular among women. Its roots lie in the 'double bun' style, which was highly fashionable during that era. Excavated pottery figurines vividly depict the societal admiration for delicate feminine beauty. This trend even influenced ancient Japanese fashion, particularly during the Nara period. Historical dramas like NHK's 'The Great Buddha Opening Eyes,' set in Nara, showcase characters adorned with Tang Dynasty - inspired double - bun hairstyles. In Chinese history, children's double - bun hairstyles were referred to as 'Zongjiao.' Ancient texts emphasize the importance of preserving one's hair as a sign of filial piety. From around eight or nine years old, Han children, regardless of gender, would part their hair into two small buns resembling horns, hence the name 'Zongjiao.' Girls' buns were often styled like branching twigs, known as 'Yaji,' which led… -
Why Do Historical Dramas Feature Long Trailing Skirts?
In modern historical dramas, it's common to see characters wearing skirts with extravagant long trains. This naturally raises questions: Are these designs purely for cinematic effect, or were they practical in daily life? Did ancient people really wear such garments without worrying about dirt? Some netizens humorously remark that these skirts could double as mops. Not All Hanfu Had Long Trains First, let's clarify that not all Hanfu (traditional Chinese clothing) features long trains. While there are indeed styles with trailing hems, these were typically reserved for formal occasions or ceremonial wear, not everyday attire for commoners. Even nobles didn't wear such cumbersome skirts daily—they were reserved for grand, formal events. Exceptions Due to Fashion Trends However, there were exceptions driven by fashion trends. During certain periods, especially in the mid - to - late stages of dynasties, affluent families in society embraced extravagant styles, including wide - sleeved robes and floor - length skirts. This phenomenon, often associated with the 'decadent luxuries' of a dynasty's decline, involved garments worn infrequently, frequently changed, and maintained with the help of servants—thus minimizing concerns about cleanliness. Practicality in Daily Wear For daily wear, practicality was key. Historical artifacts reveal that the average…

