Bai Yu

In the historical drama Swords into Plowshares (太平年), the character portrayed by actor Bai Yu (白宇) wears a hat that immediately captures attention. Its most distinctive feature? Two stiff, upward-curving wings. To modern eyes, its silhouette might seem whimsical, even cartoonish, sparking amused comparisons online. Yet, this is no costume designer’s flight of fancy. This headwear is a carefully recreated Chaotian Futou (朝天幞头), a style steeped in the political and social symbolism of ancient China. Its presence on screen is a deliberate choice, a visual key that unlocks a deeper understanding of a character's status, profession, and the intricate world they inhabit. From the imperial court to the performing stage, the evolution of the Futou tells a story of shifting power, cultural exchange, and silent communication long before a single word is spoken. The Journey of the Upturned Wings The Chaotian Futou, with its iconic raised ribbons or "wings," first gained prominence during the Five Dynasties period. Initially, it was a mark of supreme authority. Historical records and portraits, such as those of King Qian Liu (王钱镠) of Wuyue (吴越), show this style adorning the heads of emperors and kings. The upward sweep of the wings was likely symbolic, perhaps…