Perfect Match

This year's China Central Television New Year's Eve Gala earned a new nickname: the coziest edition yet. In a refreshing departure from the usual sleeveless gowns and sharp suits, hosts and performers appeared bundled in warm, comfortable clothing. Online audiences cheered the practicality, but they quickly noticed something else. One accessory appeared more than any other—a simple scarf. This wasn't just a tool against the winter chill; it became a subtle thread connecting the modern celebration to centuries of Chinese sartorial elegance. Ancient Neckwear While the modern scarf feels universal, its precursors have deep roots in Chinese history. As early as the Song Dynasty, a garment called Xiangpa (项帕, neck kerchief) was worn by women during festivals like the Lantern Festival. Described by scholar Zhou Mi (周密), it was a decorative band of silk or brocade wrapped around the neck, serving both aesthetic and modest warming purposes. A similar item, the Lingjin (领巾, neck scarf), was used more broadly by men and women alike. These were not the long, trailing scarves of later European fashion but practical, often square or triangular pieces of fabric, tied or fastened at the front. Art provides clues to their form. In paintings like Tang…

In the cdrama Perfect Match, Lan Yingying (蓝盈莹) played the role of an imperial concubine, a legitimate daughter favored by the emperor. She also planned for her family, and we witnessed her growth and transformation. Let's start with the conclusion. The outfit Lan Yingying wore was a style of the large-sleeved shirt and skirt in Song Dynasty clothing. This kind of large-sleeved shirt was usually worn by women. It had a straight collar and a front-opening design and was mainly used as an outer garment. From Tang Dynasty paintings and unearthed clothing from the Song and Ming dynasties, we can see that the large-sleeved shirt was popular in the Tang, Song, and Ming dynasties. In the Song Dynasty, it developed into an important formal dress for noble women, especially as the daily wear for concubines. By the Ming Dynasty, the way of wearing the large-sleeved shirt was similar to that in the Song Dynasty. It was also listed as the regular clothing for queens and noble women. Typical styles included the bright red large-sleeved shirt and the bright yellow large-sleeved shirt. This evolution of the style reflects the historical continuity of traditional formal dress culture. The exquisite materials and elaborate…